『易混淆词：shirt和blouse』
shirt, blouseshirts和blouses均指上衣，由棉或聚脂纤维等轻型原料制成，通常有领子、袖子和前钮扣。
shirts是衬衫，通常为男装，并常配上领带，大多数衬衫的钮扣扣到领口，但有些作便服穿的不扣领口的钮子，称为casual shirts。
例如：
He had shaved and he had on not merely a white shirt but a clean one, with a collar and necktie.
他刮了脸，还穿了一件又白又干净，有领、带领结的衬衫。
He wore a dark blue shirt and cotton trousers and his sleeves were rolled up.
他穿了一件深蓝色衬衫和布裤，还把衬衫袖子卷了起来。
blouses仅指女上衣，穿时不需领带，有时钮子一直扣到领口，但多数为大翻领。
例如：
The efficient-looking dark suit only partly conceals a bright blouse.
醒目的深色西装没有全部盖住颜色鲜亮的女衬衫。
She’s so silly! She wears a big floppy bow on her blouse.
她真傻！居然在衬衫上打了一个松散的大蝴蝶结。
……the high-collared school blouse.
……高领校服。
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