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最后的审判 (690) 古埃及亡灵书 PLATE II

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发表于 2022-1-22 05:48:25 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
本帖最后由 日月同辉有其中 于 2022-1-26 20:47 编辑

THE BOOK OF THE DEAD
The Papyrus of Ani
Translated by E. A. WALLIS BUDGE (1895)

PLATE II

Vignette I.: The disk of the Sun, supported by a pair of arms proceeding from the ankh, the sign of life, which in turn is supported by a tet the emblem of the East and of the god Osiris. The tet stands upon the horizon. On each side of the disk are three dog-headed apes, spirits of the Dawn, their arms raised in adoration of the disk. On the right hand side of the tet is the goddess Nephthys and on the left is Isis each goddess raising her hands in adoration of the tet, and kneeling upon the emblem aat, or hemisphere. Above is the sky. This vignette belongs properly to the hymn to the rising sun.[2]


In the vignette which usually accompanies the hymn to the setting sun (Fig. 2), but which does not occur in the present papyrus, a hawk wearing on his head a disk encircled by a serpent, i.e., Ra-Harmachis, {footnote p. 253} takes the place of the disk and (e.g., British Museum papyri Nos. 9901 (Naville, op. cit., Bd. I., Bl. 22,), and 10,472); and the tet is represented by the stand ### (Naville, op. cit., Bd. 1., Bl. 22), on one side of which are three hawk-headed deities, and on the other three jackal-headed deities (see Lanzone, Dizionario, 10, pp. 56, 57.). Beneath are Isis and Nephthys kneeling in adoration before two lion-gods, which represent yesterday and to-morrow. An interesting variant of the latter vignette occurs in British Museum papyrus No. 10,472, which was made for the lady Anhai, a singer in the temple of Amen at Thebes, about B.C. 1000, where, in addition to the apes and figures of the goddesses (the titles of Isis being ### and those of Nephthys ###, there are represented, on each side (I) the winged utchat with pendent uræus and shen ### (emblematic of the sun's circuit) and feather (2) a man, prostrate, adoring the disk; (3) four men, upright, with both hands raised in adoration; and (4) a human-headed bird ###, emblematic of the soul of the deceased lady, standing upon a pylon.]


Text: (1) [HYMN TO OSIRIS.] "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god within Abydos, king of eternity, lord of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years in his existence. Eldest son of the womb (2) of Nut, engendered by Seb the Erpat,[1] lord of the crowns of the North and South, lord of the lofty white crown. As Prince of gods and of men (3) he hath received the crook and the flail and the dignity of his divine fathers.[2] Let thy heart which is in the mountain of Amenta be content, for thy son Horus is stablished upon thy throne. (4) Thou art crowned lord of Tattu[1] and ruler in Abtu.[2] Through thee the world waxeth green (5) in triumph before the might of Neb-er-tcher.[3] He leadeth in his train that which is and that which is not yet, in his name (6) Ta-her-seta-nef;[4] he toweth along the earth in triumph in his name Seker.[6] He is (7) exceeding mighty and most terrible in his name Osiris. He endureth for ever and for ever in his name Un-nefer.[6] (8) Homage to thee, King of kings, Lord of lords, Prince of princes, who from the womb of Nut hast possessed the world (9) and hast ruled all lands and Akert.[7] Thy body is of gold, thy head is of azure, and emerald light encircleth thee. O An[8] of millions of years, (10) all-pervading with thy body and beautiful in countenance in Ta-sert.[1] Grant thou to the ka of Osiris, the scribe Ani, splendour in heaven and might upon earth and triumph in Neter-khert;[1] and that I may sail down to (11) Tattu like a living soul and up to (13) Abtu like a bennu (phœnix); and that I may go in and come out without repulse at (15) the pylons of the Tuat.[1] May there be given unto (16) me loaves of bread in the house of coolness, and (17) offerings of food in Annu, (18) and a homestead for ever in Sekhet-Aru[2] with wheat and barley (20) therefor."


Source: The Egyptian Book of the Dead Index - Sacred Texts


参考:
埃及亡灵书_百度百科
Book of the Dead - Wikipedia
死者之书- 维基百科,自由的百科全书

上古文明三大奇书:中国山海经,玛雅波波武经,古埃及亡灵书


Hymn 573 from the Pyramid Texts. Rafael Pérez Arroyo (c.)





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THE BOOK OF THE DEAD


PLATE II

Text: (1) [HYMN TO OSIRIS.] "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god within Abydos, king of eternity, lord of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years in his existence.

(In other words)
THE PIETISTICAL HYMN OF PRAISE TO THE DIVINE AND MERCIFUL OSIRIS. "LOFTINESS BE TO OSIRIS UN-NEFER, THE GREAT GOD WITHIN ABYDOS, KING OF ETERNITY, LORD OF THE EVERLASTING, WHO PASSETH THROUGH MILLIONS OF YEARS IN HIS EXISTENCE.


(Sum up)
THIS IS THE NAME OF THE GREAT GOD WITHIN ABYDOS, KING OF ETERNITY, LORD OF THE EVERLASTING, WHO PASSETH THROUGH MILLIONS OF YEARS IN HIS EXISTENCE.  

(Or)
THE PIETISTICAL HYMN OF PRAISE TO THE DIVINE AND MERCIFUL OSIRIS. "LOFTINESS BE TO OSIRIS UN-NEFER, THE GREAT GOD WITHIN ABYDOS, KING OF ETERNITY, LORD OF THE EVERLASTING, WHO PASSETH THROUGH MILLIONS OF YEARS IN HIS EXISTENCE.


(Sum up)
THIS IS THE NAME OF OSIRIS, THE GREAT GOD WITHIN ABYDOS, KING OF ETERNITY, LORD OF THE EVERLASTING, WHO PASSETH THROUGH MILLIONS OF YEARS IN HIS EXISTENCE.


Text: (1) [HYMN TO OSIRIS.] "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god within Abydos, king of eternity, lord of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years in his existence. Eldest son of the womb of Nut, engendered by Seb the Erpat, lord of the crowns of the North and South, lord of the lofty white crown.
As Prince of gods and of men he hath received the crook and the flail and the dignity of his divine fathers.

(In other words)
HYMN TO OSIRIS. "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god within Abydos, king of eternity, lord of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years amid his existence. The first son of the womb of Nut, engendered by Seb the Erpat, master of the crowns of the North and South, lord of the lofty white crown.

(In short)

Green is the first name.

(Or)
HYMN TO OSIRIS. "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god within Abydos, king of eternity, lord of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years amid his existence. Biggest (i.e. eldest) son of the womb of Nut, engendered by Seb the Erpat, lord of the crowns of the North and South, lord of the lofty white crown.

(In short)
The last name is Blue.



PLATE II

Text: (1) [HYMN TO OSIRIS.] "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god within Abydos, king of eternity, lord of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years in his existence. Eldest son of the womb (2) of Nut, engendered by Seb the Erpat,[1] lord of the crowns of the North and South, lord of the lofty white crown[Hymn to osiris. "Glory be to Osiris Un-nefer, the great god inside Abydos (i.e Abdju), king of all time, master of the everlasting, who passeth through millions of years in his existence. Earliest born son of the womb of Nut, evidently engendered by Seb the Erpat (i.e the Good Being), lord of the crowns of the North and South, lord of the lofty white crown]. As Prince of gods and of men (3) he hath received the crook and the flail and the dignity of his divine fathers[As Prince of gods and of human beings he hath received the exuberant rebirth and the torment and the majesty of his almighty fathers].[2] Let thy heart which is in the mountain of Amenta be content, for thy son Horus is stablished upon thy throne. (4) Thou art crowned lord of Tattu[1] and ruler in Abtu.[2] Through thee the world waxeth green (5) in triumph before the might of Neb-er-tcher.[3] He leadeth in his train that which is and that which is not yet, in his name (6) Ta-her-seta-nef;[4] he toweth along the earth in triumph in his name Seker. [6] (8) Homage to thee, King of kings, Lord of lords, Prince of princes, who from the womb of Nut hast possessed the world (9) and hast ruled all lands and Akert[Let thy heart which exists among the mountain of Amenta be laughing, for thy son Horus is stablished upon thy throne. Thou art being crowned exceptional lord of Tattu and maharajah in Abtu. By means of thee the world waxeth green in consummation before the inner energy of Neb-er-tcher. He leadeth in his train which is being and which is not existed yet, among his majestic name Ta-her-seta-nef; he toweth along the earth often and expertly in his appellation Seker].[6] He is (7) exceeding mighty and most terrible in his name Osiris[Besides, He is exceeding mighty, in addition most terrible in his designation Osiris]. He endureth for ever and for ever in his name Un-nefer[He experienceth incessantly in conjunction with all the time in his exclusive name Un-nefer. Obeisance to thee, King of kings, Lord of lords, Prince of princes, who from the womb of Nut hast possessed the world and hast ruled every single one of lands and Akert].[7] Thy body is of gold, thy head is of azure, and emerald light encircleth thee. O An[8] of millions of years, (10) all-pervading with thy body and beautiful in countenance in Ta-sert[And thy body is of refined gold, thy head is approximate of jet blue, and emerald shine exactly encircleth thee. O Ankh of millions of years, all-pervading with thy body and nice-looking physiognomy in Ta-sert].[1] Grant thou to the ka of Osiris, the scribe Ani, splendour in heaven and might upon earth and triumph in Neter-khert[Brilliantly grant thou to the excellent ka of Osiris, the scribe Ani, splendour in heaven and ma
jesty on earth and triumph enclosed by Neter-khert];[1] and that I may sail down to (11) Tattu like a living soul and up to (13) Abtu like a bennu (phœnix); and that I may go in and come out without repulse at (15) the pylons of the Tuat[and that I may sail down to Tattu exactly like a living soul and up to Abtu resembling a bennu (namely phoenix); and that I may go in and come out without forbidding at the pylons of the Tuat].[1] May there be given unto (16) me loaves of bread in the house of coolness, and (17) offerings of food in Annu, (18) and a homestead for ever in Sekhet-Aru[2] with wheat and barley (20) therefor."[May there be next given unto me loaves of bread in the house of coolness, and offerings of food in Annu, in conjunction with a homestead for ever in Sekhet-Aru with wheat and barley therefor."]




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THE BOOK OF THE DEAD
PLATE II (Extracted)

Through thee the world waxeth green in triumph before the super might of Neb-er-tcher. He leadeth in his train that whiCh is existence and that whiCh is not hapPened yet, in his name Ta-her-seta-nef; he toweth along the earth in triumph in his name Seker. He is exceeding mighty and most terrible in his name Osiris.
























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